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Gathiye, G. S.
- Exploring Livelihood Security through Enhancement of Soybean Production on Farmer's Field of Dhar District of M.P.
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra (RVSKVV), Dhar (M.P.), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra (RVSKVV), Shajapur (M.P.), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra (RVSKVV), Dhar (M.P.), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra (RVSKVV), Shajapur (M.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 13, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 101-106Abstract
Frontline demonstration (FLD) programme is an effective technology transfer tool for better technology adoption that bridges the yield gaps. Keeping in view of an effective extension approach of FLDs for dissemination of soybean technology were studied for 3 years during Kharif 2012-13 to 2014-15 by the KVK, Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh. An impact evaluation was based on the comparison of beneficiary and non-beneficiary respondents with reference to increase in knowledge level, extent of adoption of improved soybean production technologies, the yield gap analysis and economics were also measured. It was found that the level of knowledge of beneficiary farmers regarding different improved soybean production technologies was higher than non-beneficiary ranging from 2.00 MPS in field preparation to 30.00 MPS in seed inoculation with cultures. The overall significant difference was found in knowledge level of beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmers. The adoption level of beneficiary farmers observed 58 per cent and only 28 per cent have accepted but not adopted the technology due to some situational constraints. It is also revealing that there was a wide yield gap between potential and demonstration yields due to technology and extension yield gaps. Extension yield gaps varied to the extent of 4.10 to 9.42q ha-1 while technology gap ranged from 3.98 to 7.81q ha-1. Improved technologies gave higher mean net return of Rs. 46802/- ha-1 with a benefit cost ratio 3.34 as compared to farmers practice (Rs. 27066/- ha-1 and benefit cost ratio 2.59). On an average technology index was observed 24.03 per cent, which shows good performance of technical interventions.Keywords
Front Line Demonstration, Yield, B:C, Economics, Extension Gap, Technological Gap, Technology Index, Rain Fed Agro-Ecosystem.
References
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- Mankar, D. M., Wankhade, P. P. and Kale, N. M. (2014). Socio- economic impact of improved soybean technology on farmers. Internat. J. Extn. Edu., 10 : 146-152.
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- Tiwari, B.K and Tripathi, P.N. (2014). Yield gap analysis of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) through front line demonstration on farmer’s fields. J. Rural & Agric. Res., 14 (1): 5-6.
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- Comparative Study of Traditional Feed and Supplement Feed with Azolla on Milk Yield in Cows Under Tribal Belt of Dhar District of MP
Abstract Views :477 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhar (M.P.), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhar (M.P.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Animal Science, Vol 15, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 15-18Abstract
There in an acute shortage of feed and fodder for dairy animals due to lack of land availability for growing fodder for animals and high population density. In India majority of farmers are small and marginal land holders. By the use of concentrate feed cost of milk production is increased. The low milk yield in the milch animals under tribal belt due to nutritional deficiency in lacking of green fodder and concentrates. Azolla is a wonderful floating fern rich in protein, amino acids, vitamins and minerals. On farm trials (OFT) were conducted at farmers field during 2016-17 to 2018-19 for assessment of the Azolla cultivation technology and its impact on milk yield introduced by RVSKVV, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Dhar (M.P.) under tribal belt. The control group representing farmers practice was fed wheat straw and green fodder with wheat bran. In the treatment group 1.5 kg fresh Azolla per animal per day was supplemented over conventional ration. The average daily milk yield was significantly higher in treatment group. Success of this technology led to wide scale adoption by the tribal farmers of Dhar district and KVK Dhar has so far established 940 Azolla cultivation units during the last five years in the district.Keywords
Azolla, OFT, Milk Yield.References
- Ambade, R.B., Jadhav, S.N. and Phalke, N.B. (2010). Impact of Azolla as a protein supplement and its influences on feed utilization in Live stock. Live Stock Line, 4 (4) : 21-23.
- Basak, B., Pramanik, M.A.H., Rahman, M.S., Tarafdar, S.U. and Roy, B.C. (2002). Azolla (Azolla pinnata) as a feed ingredient in broiler ration. Internat. J. Poultry Sci., 1: 29-34.
- Gowda, N.K.S., Manegar, A.,Verma, S.Valleesha, N.C., Maya, G., Pal, D.T. and Suresh, K.P. (2015). Azolla (Azolla pinnata) as a green feed supplements for dairy cattle – An on farm study, Anim. Nutr. Feed Tech., 15(2) : 283-287.
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